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The Canadian Labour Movement
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
10 posts | 1 read
In The Canadian Labour Movement, historian Craig Heron and political scientist Charles Smith tell the story of Canada's workers from the midnineteenth century through to today, painting a vivid picture of key developments, such as the birth of craft unionism, the breakthroughs of the fifties and sixties, and the setbacks of the early twenty-first century. The fourth edition of this book has been completely updated with a substantial new chapter that covers the period from the great recession of 2008 through to 2020. In this chapter, Smith describes the fallout of the financial crisis, how Stephen Harper's government restricted labour rights, the rise of the "gig economy" and precarious work, and the continued de-industrialization in the private sector. These pressures contributed to fracturing the movement, as when Unifor, the largest private sector union, split from the Canadian Labour Congress, the established "house of labour." Through it all, rank-and-file union members have fought for better conditions for all workers, including through campaigns like the fight for a $15 minimum wage. The Canadian Labour Movement is the definitive book for anyone interested in understanding the origins, achievements, and challenges of the labour and social justice movements in Canada.
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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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Happy Labour Day!
Ever since I participated in my first union strike earlier this year, I've felt like I was missing some important history and knowledge; this seemed like the ideal time and material to begin filling in that gap.
Not gonna lie, pretty enraging and dispiriting read.
You would also be correct in assuming this was a fairly dry read. That does not make its contents any less important. 1/?

Robotswithpersonality 2/2 I'm glad my library had the latest edition of this book, I was pleased to see a consistent acknowledgement and discussion of how minorities (genders, sexualities, ethnicities) were affected by and affected the course of the labour movement.

My greatest takeaways:

1) Workers have had to fight for rights, for less shitty circumstances since they've had employers paying them wages. There are no good old days in labour history.
1y
Robotswithpersonality 2) History of labour movement/formation and achievements of unions in Canada seems to be a pattern of ' that worked, that didn't work, let's try again' which feels hopeful even in the face of the recognition that capitalist employers are never going to give an inch if they aren't forced to, and all too often the government is on the employer's side and also has to be pushed into making changes that benefit workers and provide a social support system. 3/? 1y
Robotswithpersonality 3)Government also has a filthy history beyond manipulating existing law towards the capitalist employer's benefit, going further toward unethical/illegal activity the courts have to smack down, and using police/military force to break strikes?! Just fully realizing the depths of my naivete. 🤦🏼‍♂️4/? 1y
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Robotswithpersonality 4) Getting together to fight for something only works if you agree on what you're fighting for, and how to do so. Solidarity! Time and again reading this history is a replay of what happens when different group are at odds, about how to do things, what is most important. Unions faded as often because of internal sabotage/inconsistencies , as they did because economic down turn weakened their positions. Works the same for the political parties allegedly on their side, voted into power and then not able or unwilling to move forwards with actions that workers who supported them prioritized. 🤷🏼‍♂️ 5/? 1y
Robotswithpersonality 5) How changes in society, politics and economy affect the labour movement, workers rights, case in point:
I should probably do more reading on the subject, but based on the perspective and history detailed here: Fuck NAFTA! 6/?
1y
Robotswithpersonality 6) U.S. influence and support a curse and a blessing. Their unions provided power, finances, paved the way in lending early support to union efforts, but also wanted control without much compromise, and really diverged later in political perspective/goals. 7/8 1y
Robotswithpersonality So, yes, I will be continuing my education, but I think I can solidly recommend this as a good starting point.

P.S. It is a 200 page 'short' history, FYI.😮‍💨. I'd probably be less bitter about that if I hadn't basically assigned myself homework during a long weekend. 🥴 8/8
1y
4 likes7 comments
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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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A better way forward.

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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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In conclusion...💪🏻👊🏻

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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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Okay, you get points for that one. It's catchy! 😈

Singout I had a six month gig with StatsCan many years ago (worst job I‘ve ever had) and at one point went on a quest to find the union organizer because I‘d never been part of a union before. She was nowhere to be found because nobody was interested. 1y
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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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👍🏻

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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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The "Wobblies". ?

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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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Mederic Lanctot? Never seen that name before. More of an 1860s or Quebecois thing? Lawyer-journalist? Political ambitions? Okay, please tell me there's a biography I can read on this dude. 🧐

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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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Union: not completely positive and progressive in its origins...😐

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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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Great phrasing: "united to support, not combined to injure."
Multipurpose goodness, bring this motto back!

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Robotswithpersonality
The Canadian Labour Movement | Craig Heron, Charles Smith
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Always grim, encountering moments in history when the law was on the wrong side. 😔

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