Most people don't realize the base of the Statue of Liberty wasn't part of France's gift. Instead it was paid for by multiple fundraisers- including many donated works by authors, poets, and artists. 'The New Colossus' was one such poem. The poet, Emma Lazarus, was a Jewish activist who (while not an immigrant herself) was familiar with being an outsider. Her poem was mostly forgotten until after her death, but now hangs in the Statue's base.