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A single photograph�an exceptionally rare �action shot� documenting the horrific final moment of the murder of a family�drives a riveting process of discovery for a gifted Holocaust scholar In 2009, the acclaimed author of Hitler�s Furies was shown a photograph just brought to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The documentation of the Holocaust is vast, but there are virtually no images of a Jewish family at the actual moment of murder, in this case by German officials and Ukrainian collaborators. A Ukrainian shooter�s rifle is inches from a woman's head, obscured in a cloud of smoke. She is bending forward, holding the hand of a barefooted little boy. And�only one of the shocking revelations of Wendy Lower�s brilliant ten-year investigation of this image�the shins of another child, slipping from the woman�s lap. Wendy Lower�s forensic and archival detective work�in Ukraine, Germany, Slovakia, Israel, and the United States�recovers astonishing layers of detail concerning the open-air massacres in Ukraine. The identities of mother and children, of the killers�and, remarkably, of the Slovakian photographer who openly took the image, as a secret act of resistance�are dramatically uncovered. Finally, in the hands of this brilliant exceptional scholar, a single image unlocks a new understanding of the place of the family unit in the ideology of Nazi genocide.